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What Are The Side Effects of Air Flow Teeth Cleaning?

Jan 26, 2026

Air flow teeth cleaning is a modern, popular dental hygiene treatment that effectively removes tartar, plaque and stubborn surface stains, leaving teeth cleaner and brighter.

While this procedure is safe and widely used, like any dental treatment it can come with minor, short-term side effects for some patients.

In this article, we’ll explain what air flow teeth cleaning is, how it works, the common and rare side effects and essential aftercare tips to help you get the best results and maintain a healthy, polished smile.

 

What Is Air Flow Teeth Cleaning?

 

Also known as air polishing or powder jet cleaning, air flow teeth cleaning is a non-invasive, painless dental hygiene treatment that is highly effective at cleaning hard-to-reach areas.

It is designed to remove tartar, plaque and surface stains, helping to leave teeth feeling cleaner and looking brighter.

 

How Does Air Polishing Work?

 

Air flow teeth cleaning uses a high-speed combination of air, water and fine polishing powder directed at the teeth to gently remove surface discoloration and plaque without damaging the enamel.

During your appointment the dentist or hygienist will typically follow these steps:

 

1. Preparation

Your teeth are isolated, and a protective barrier may be placed over the gums for comfort and safety.

 

2. Application

The air polishing device sprays a controlled mixture of air, water and powder onto the teeth. The fine particles gently polish the enamel and lift surface stains and plaque.

 

3. Rinsing

Any remaining powder and debris are thoroughly rinsed away.

 

4. Polishing and Finishing

The teeth are polished and a fluoride treatment may be applied to strengthen the enamel and reduce sensitivity.

 

Does Air Flow Teeth Cleaning Hurt?

 

Air flow teeth cleaning is generally painless and well tolerated, but like any dental procedure, some patients may experience mild, temporary side effects.

These effects are usually short-lived and resolve on their own within a few hours to a day.

 

What Are The Common Side Effects of Air Flow Teeth Cleaning?

 

Gum Irritation

 

Mild redness and soreness along the gum line may occur due to the high-pressure air and water jet.

This usually disappears quickly and can be soothed with gentle brushing and saltwater rinses.

 

Tooth Sensitivity

 

Some patients notice a brief increase in tooth sensitivity, particularly to hot, cold or sweet foods

This happens because surface debris is removed, temporarily exposing areas closer to the dentin.

Sensitivity is usually mild and fades within a day or two.

 

Minor Bleeding

 

Slight bleeding may occur if your gums are inflamed due to the removal of built-up plaque.

Healthy gums typically do not bleed.

 

Temporary Texture or Gritty Sensation

 

The polishing powder may leave a gritty texture or taste in the mouth immediately after air flow polishing.

This is harmless and will wash away with rinsing.

Overall, most patients find air flow teeth cleaning comfortable, quick and gentle, with side effects that are minimal and temporary.

 

What Are The Rare Side Effects of Air Flow Teeth Cleaning?

 

While air flow teeth cleaning is considered very safe, rare side effects can occur in a small number of patients.

These are uncommon and are usually mild when they do happen:

 

Allergic Reactions

 

Very few people are allergic to the polishing powders used during air flow cleaning.

Signs of an allergic reaction may include redness, swelling, or itching in and around the mouth.

If this occurs, treatment should be stopped immediately.

 

Worsening of Existing Gum Disease

 

In patients with advanced gum disease, air flow teeth cleaning may temporarily worsen inflammation or irritation of the gums.

A dental assessment beforehand helps ensure the treatment is appropriate for your gum health.

 

Minor Soft Tissue Abrasions

 

In rare cases, minor abrasions to the gums or surrounding soft tissues may occur.

These are usually very small and heal quickly without treatment.

 

Respiratory Irritation

 

Inhaling the fine powder may cause mild throat or nasal irritation in sensitive individuals.

Dentists use high-volume suction and protective barriers to minimise this risk.

 

How Should You Care for Your Teeth After Air Flow Teeth Cleaning?

 

Proper aftercare following air flow teeth cleaning can maximise results, reduce sensitivity and help maintain healthy teeth and gums.

 

  • Avoid staining foods and drinks for a few hours:

Steer clear of coffee, tea, red wine and strongly coloured foods, as teeth may be slightly more porous and receptive stains immediately after treatment.

  • Gentle brushing and flossing:

Continue your normal oral hygiene routine but brush and floss gently to avoid irritation while keeping teeth clean and fresh.

  • Use a desensitising toothpaste:

If you notice a mild sensitivity, a sensitive toothpaste can help reduce discomfort and protect enamel.

  • Attend regular dental appointments:

Routine check-ups every 3-6 months allow your dentist to monitor oral health, remove any stubborn plaque and help maintain the results of your air flow teeth cleaning.

 

Professional Air Flow Teeth Cleaning at Grosvenor Dental Practice

 

Air flow teeth cleaning is a safe, effective, and gentle treatment that removes plaque and surface stains, leaving your teeth feeling smooth, fresh and visibly brighter.

While some mild side effects may occur, these are temporary and short-lived for most patients.

At Grosvenor Dental Practice, our experienced dental team tailors each air flow cleaning to your individual oral health needs, ensuring maximum comfort and optimal results.

If you’re looking to enhance your smile and maintain excellent oral hygiene, book an air flow cleaning appointment at Grosvenor and enjoy a cleaner, healthier smile with professional care you can trust.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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